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Table 1 Geological units implemented in the 2D model and corresponding petrophysical properties which were used in the simulation

From: Analyzing the influence of correlation length in permeability on convective systems in heterogeneous aquifers using entropy production

Model unit

Porosity

Vertical permeability (\(10^{-15} \hbox {m}^2\))

Thermal conductivity (matrix; \(\hbox {W m}^{-1}\,\hbox {K}^{-1}\))

Radiogenic heat production (\(\upmu \hbox {W m}^{-3}\))

Leederville Aquifer

0.3

\(118.0\)

3.4

0.6

South Perth Shale

0.1

0.01

1.8

0.82

Yarragadee Aquifer

Mean: 0.2

Mean: 11.8

4.3

0.52

Range: 0.14–0.33

Range: 0.3–4100

4.3

0.52

Cattamarra coal measures

0.1

0.018

4.1

0.45

Basement/Yilgarn Craton

0.06

\(1.18\, 10^{-4}\)

4

4

References

1

2

3

4,5

  1. References: (1) CSIRO (2007); (2) Schilling et al. (2013); (3) HDRPL (2008); (4) Botman (2010); (5) Middleton (2013)